How to choose a building elevation as per your comfort?
Architects refer to the orthographic projection of a building or the façade as the elevation.
Since a building is rarely perfectly rectangular or in alignment with the cardinal directions, the choice of elevation style determines which parts of the building will be visible from a particular direction.
Thus, the south elevation refers to the south-facing wall of the building.
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Kenneth Zegar scholarship.
What should each side of the building elevation show?
An elevation drawing of a building should contain –
- The height and length of each wall
- The width and height of the roof
- Decks, stairs, and porch (any other external features)
- The visible part of the foundation
- The door trim and window
- Asphalt shingles and wood siding (all roof and exterior wall finishing)
- The finished ground level
How to choose the right perspective?
Elevations can be from the outside-in or the inside-out. When choosing it, remember to consider the effects it will have on the views of the exterior of the building and the design quality of the interior as well.
According to expert architects, to determine which design suits your needs the best, you need to assess the quality of the building interior.
If you are going to choose an inside-out, you need to consider the views you should create from within the house. In case of an outside-in elevation, consider the view from the main entrance.
Remember to pay attention to the room sizes, internal designs, and dimensions of your interior installations.
While designing an elevation, you need to be careful while setting up the correct program and adjacency.
How is the building mass going to work?
Several architects begin with the concept of massing. They determine which shapes, forms, and spaces around the solid forms are going to work.
Considering the material and structure of the building is critical at this point. It is the first step among the many calls for significant attention to detail. Choosing the right color and texture can help in distinguishing one building material from another and offer a new perspective to the building elements.
You can complete this step using ArchiCAD, AutoCAD, or other similar software. While using the software, you can choose which colors correspond to which material in the building. It is one of the most critical tasks that will determine the final elevation.
How to accentuate architectural features while maintaining the proportion?
Repeat an element throughout the elevation design in the form of a pattern. It will impart a harmony to the entire design.
Another method many architects use is to continue a line visually so that it forms a grid or visible pattern. It is a smart but subtle way to draw attention.
All structures of a building are in proportion to one another. You should remember to preserve the balance while rendering to it. Proportions are indispensable in architecture as well as elevation, and you cannot discredit them during design.
What are the different elevations you need to include?
You will have to consider the side elevations, front, rear, and split elevation when designing the architectural elevation of a house.
The front elevation of entry elevation is how the house looks from a particular spot on the front garden or yard.
The side elevations are the (left and right) side views of the house.
Rear elevation refers to the back façade of the house, as one can see from a spot in the backyard.
Split elevation refers to the cutaway view that exhibits the internal height, wall thickness, floor thickness, and height of the stairs. It also includes the fireplaces, cabinet placements, and interior doors.
How to choose the right elevation style?
Elevation styles can be a little confusing. You can find contemporary, modern, traditional, and a combination of multiple elevation types depending on the style of your building. Depending on the location and age of the building, you might need to consider European, craftsman, prairie, cottage, Tudor, farmhouse, and colonial design inspired elevations as well.
The choice of style will depend upon the aesthetics of your building as well as the inclusion of technology. Modern elevation does not refer to the design style of the house. It refers to a technology-driven home.
The elevation is similar to any other design. There are quite a few guidelines, but there are no hard-and-fast rules you can follow. That makes the task even more challenging and confusing to the architecture and design newbies.
You can draw inspiration from the work of some of the most renowned architects. Make a note of the traits you can find in almost all the most well-known works. Try to incorporate the same characteristics in your elevation design, as well.